LDS vs. FLDS: A Deep Dive into the Differences
Hello there, curious minds! Today, we're diving into the world of Latter Day Saint movement to explore the differences between the LDS Church and the FLDS Church. So, grab a snack and let's get started! Guys, explore more in Guides And Explainers and lds vs flds.
What's in a Name?
First things first, let's understand what these acronyms stand for:
- LDS stands for Latter-day Saint, which is a broad term encompassing various churches that trace their origins to the religious movement initiated by Joseph Smith in the early 19th century. The most well-known is The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, often referred to as the Mormon Church.
- FLDS stands for Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. This church is one of several fundamentalist sects that broke away from the LDS Church over its abandonment of the practice of polygamy.
A Brief History Lesson
The LDS Church
The LDS Church was officially organized in 1830 by Joseph Smith in New York. After Smith's death in 1844, the church moved west and eventually settled in Utah. Today, it's led by a prophet and has over 16 million members worldwide.
The FLDS Church
The FLDS Church was founded in the early 20th century by a group that broke away from the LDS Church over the issue of polygamy. They believe in continuing the practice, which the LDS Church abandoned in 1890. The FLDS Church is currently led by Warren Jeffs, who is serving a life sentence in prison for child sexual assault.
Beliefs and Practices
Polygamy
This is where the biggest difference lies. The LDS Church abandoned the practice of polygamy in 1890, and today, it's excommunicable to enter into a new plural marriage. However, the FLDS Church continues to practice polygamy, with some men having multiple wives.
Leadership
The LDS Church has a hierarchical leadership structure, with a prophet at the top. The FLDS Church is led by a prophet, currently Warren Jeffs, who is considered a direct descendant of Joseph Smith and holds ultimate authority.
Scriptures
Both churches use the Bible, but the LDS Church also uses the Book of Mormon and other modern scriptures. The FLDS Church uses the Fundamentalist Bible, which includes parts of the Book of Mormon that were removed from the LDS version.
Culture and Lifestyle
LDS Culture
LDS members follow a health code called the Word of Wisdom, which prohibits tobacco, alcohol, coffee, and tea. They also participate in regular family history work and temple worship. The LDS Church is known for its humanitarian efforts worldwide.
FLDS Culture
FLDS members live communally, with all property held in common. They follow a strict dress code, with women wearing long dresses and men wearing suits. They also practice a unique form of worship involving songs and testimonies.
Controversies
LDS Church Controversies
The LDS Church has faced criticism for its past involvement in polygamy, its stance on LGBTQ+ issues, and its handling of historical facts related to its origins.
FLDS Church Controversies
The FLDS Church has been embroiled in numerous controversies, including allegations of child abuse, forced labor, and underage marriages. In 2008, the Texas branch of the church was raided by law enforcement, leading to the removal of hundreds of children from the Yearning for Zion Ranch.
Conclusion
So, there you have it, folks! A whistle-stop tour of the LDS vs. FLDS debate. While both churches share a common heritage, they've evolved in different directions with distinct beliefs, practices, and cultures. Remember, this is a complex topic with many nuances, so if you're looking to dive deeper, there's plenty more to explore!
Until next time, stay curious!